A plant phenological trait that is measured by the number of a whole plant's ripe seed cones that have been abscised or removed by an herbivore and/or the number of ripe seed cones on a whole plant that have abscised at least one mature seed.
A plant phenological trait that is measured by the number of a whole plant's ripe seed cones that have been abscised or removed by an herbivore and/or the number of ripe seed cones on a whole plant that have abscised at least one mature seed.